# Resource Curse Reversed

A study on China's Xinjiang region investigates how natural resource extraction influences ethnic violence. Contrary to the 'resource curse' theory, analysis of eighty-six counties reveals that higher oil and gas production correlates with lower violent incidents.

## Unexpected Result

The positive effect of resources diminishes in areas with greater mosque density,

reducing the protective influence.

### Findings & Mechanisms

* Economic Conditions: Resource development improves local employment and income for state-owned enterprise employees.

* Violence Factors: Analysis finds no link between resource extraction and ethno-demographic shifts or increased public security. The reduction in violence is tied to economic improvements.

### Geographic Scope

The study focuses specifically on Xinjiang, China.