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Beyond the Dashboard: Why US Legislators Still Misjudge Public Opinion Despite Data Access
Insights from the Field
Legislators
Public Opinion Perception
Field Experiment
Cooperative Congressional Election Study
American Politics
BJPS
1 Stata files
6 datasets
5 PDF files
3 other files
Dataverse
Correcting Bias in Perceptions of Public Opinion Among American Elected Officials: Results from Two Field Experiments was authored by Joshua Kalla and Ethan Porter. It was published by Cambridge in BJPS in 2021.

Concerns about American democracy often overlook how elected officials themselves perceive public opinion.

### The Problem

US legislators systematically misperceive their constituents' views on key policies, a gap explored through two field experiments. These studies reveal that while legislative staff were invited to view accurate data from the 2016 Cooperative Congressional Election Study (CCES), uptake was extremely low—just 11% in the first experiment and 2.3% in the second.

### Key Findings: A Surprising Outcome

Accessing this factual dashboard did not improve accuracy among those who viewed it.

### Why It Matters

This underscores a significant challenge to democratic governance: elected officials may actively resist or fail to effectively utilize factual information about their constituents' beliefs.

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British Journal of Political Science
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