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Machine Learning Surpasses Survey Methods in Measuring Politicians' Personalities
Insights from the Field
Machine learning accuracy measuring traits speeches
American Politics
PSR&M
1 R files
1 Stata files
16 datasets
2 other files
38 text files
Dataverse
Measuring Elite Personality Using Speech was authored by Adam Ramey, Jonathan Klingler and Gary Hollibaugh. It was published by Cambridge in PSR&M in 2019.

This study applies machine learning techniques to analyze floor speeches from 1996-2014, revealing personality traits of U.S. Congress members.

🔍 Research Methods

Utilizing Natural Language Processing (NLP), the analysis examines speech patterns across thousands of congressional addresses. The approach offers an alternative pathway beyond traditional survey methodologies.

💡 Key Findings

Our research demonstrates that machine learning accurately captures personality dimensions, surpassing standard survey methods in reliability and scope. This breakthrough suggests new ways to understand legislative personalities without relying on self-reported data.

🚀 Real-World Significance

The findings support the use of computational text analysis for reliable assessments of elite personalities, offering insights into political representation dynamics.

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Political Science Research & Methods
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