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Diversity in Legislators Not Enough for Leadership
Insights from the Field
African Americans
women
state legislatures
original data
American Politics
SPPQ
Dataverse
Diversity in Party Leadership in State Legislatures was authored by Eric Hansen and Christopher J. Clark. It was published by Sage in SPPQ in 2020.

Increased diversity among members of state legislatures has occurred, but minority and women representation in leadership positions remains limited.

🔍 Data & Methods

Original data from approximately 2,200 leaders across 30 states (2003–2014) reveals key patterns regarding diversity distribution.

📊 What We Found:

* Despite greater presence overall, historically underrepresented groups are not disproportionately absent from leadership roles compared to rank-and-file seats.

* Leadership Opportunities: Chambers with more leadership positions tend to have higher women representation in state legislative leadership.

* Selection Method: Election-based selection processes correlate with lower African American rates of inclusion in legislative leadership.

⚖️ Why It Matters:

This research underscores the importance of examining not just diversity numbers but also access points and selection mechanisms within political institutions. The findings highlight specific barriers hindering minority representation at higher levels.

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