This research investigates how the context of protests influences public support and mobilization across different ideological lines and levels of authoritarianism.

Key Context: Disrespectful protesters are examined within various contentious activity frameworks. The study explores whether observers respond differently to protest behavior depending on the surrounding demonstration dynamics.

Methodology & Data: Using mixed-methods analysis, researchers assessed public reactions from diverse societal segments exposed to different protest scenarios in multiple contexts.

Main Findings: Results indicate that disrespect exhibited by protesters significantly impacts mobilization potential and general support unless contextualized appropriately. The interaction between ideology (liberal vs conservative) and authoritarian leanings complicates these effects considerably across nations.

Implications: These findings suggest political communication strategies must carefully consider protest context, not just the behavior of specific actors.