### Policy Ambiguity After Brexit Referendums

Following the 2016 EU membership referendum, voters displayed stark divisions regarding their preferred policy outcomes and perceptions of legitimacy.

British citizens who voted Leave or Remain held contrasting views on what constituted ideal Brexit results across key negotiation issues.

The study finds that despite clear mandate for leaving the EU, voters were largely unable to agree on specific policies they desired from negotiations or considered legitimate.

### Method: Measuring Voter Attitudes

A comprehensive analysis employed a nationally representative conjoint experiment design.

This approach allowed researchers to precisely gauge public opinion across multiple variables simultaneously.

Data gathered reflected nuanced voter perspectives regarding sovereignty, control, and outcomes.

### Key Findings

* Voters' policy preferences were highly specific yet varied significantly between referendum groups.

* There was substantial disagreement among Leave voters on preferred Brexit policies.

* No outcome achieved unanimous legitimacy approval from the voting public.

* The study reveals a significant disconnect between referendum votes and clear post-referendum consensus.

### Political Implications

These findings highlight critical tensions in direct democracy systems.

Referendums may grant formal mandate but fail to establish substantive popular agreement on complex policy negotiations.

The results question assumptions about democratic representation when dealing with multifaceted political outcomes.