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Insights from the Field

Consistent Gender Gap: Republican Women's Moderate Views Endure Across Elections


Republican women
partisan gender gap
ANES survey
descriptive representation
government scope
election study
Political Behavior
PS
1 Stata files
1 datasets
Dataverse
American Party Women Redux: Stability in Partisan Gender Gaps was authored by Tiffany D. Barnes, Victoria D. Beall and Erin Cassese. It was published by Cambridge in PS in 2021.

Republican women report significantly more moderate views than their male counterparts across various policy areas, according to recent research in American politics. These gender gaps, particularly pronounced among Republicans, are largely explained by differences in beliefs about government scope and attitudes toward gender inequality.

Using survey data from the 2012-2016 American National Election Study, this study investigates whether these partisan disparities have remained consistent or shifted with changing campaign contexts. It finds that despite evolving political landscapes, within-party gender gaps show remarkable stability across both election periods.

The research provides insight into how partisan sorting by gender functions in the US electoral system and suggests that gender has become increasingly salient in American elections without significantly altering these established patterns.

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