The proliferation of cell phone technology across Africa has dramatically altered communication landscapes.

Data & Methods Our analysis uses spatially disaggregated data on cell phone coverage and geolocates violent collective action events. We employ various modeling techniques including cross-sectional models, instrumental variables, and panel data methods to establish robust findings.

Key Findings

* Cell phone availability correlates strongly with an increased likelihood of political violence.

* The communication technology facilitates overcoming traditional collective action problems by enhancing group coordination capabilities.

Why It Matters This research demonstrates a tangible connection between technological access and conflict dynamics in Africa, challenging assumptions about communication's role in peaceful mobilization.