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National vs. Local: Why Party Disparity Hinders Legislative Moderation
Insights from the Field
Spatial Competition
Descriptive Representation
Nomination Process
National/Local Asymmetry
Legislative System
Voting and Elections
APSR
2 datasets
1 other files
Dataverse
Political Competition in Legislative Elections was authored by Mattias Polborn and Stefan Krasa. It was published by Cambridge in APSR in 2018.

This study explores electoral competition in multidistrict legislative elections where nominations are driven by party insiders motivated by local policy agendas.

🔍 Voter Concerns & Party Strategies

The paper examines voters' simultaneous interest in both national and local policies, contrasting with the approach of political parties that prioritize local interests.

📊 Asymmetry Amplifies Extremes

Researchers find that differing party positions at the national versus local levels significantly reduce competitive pressure for moderate candidates;

this phenomenon effectively removes incentives to nominate centrist contenders across multiple districts.

⚖️ Implications & Takeaways

The findings provide crucial insights into policy divergence, revealing how partisan asymmetry creates an environment where moderation becomes less likely;

the model offers a novel framework for understanding the role of gerrymandering in shaping legislative representation.

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American Political Science Review
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