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Empathy Paradox: Study Finds It Can Intensify Political Polarization


Empathic Concern
Partisan Polarization
Affective Bias
Experimental Design
Political Behavior
APSR
2 Stata files
2 datasets
Dataverse
How Empathic Concern Fuels Partisan Polarization was authored by Elizabeth Simas, Scott Clifford and Justin Kirkland. It was published by Cambridge in APSR in 2020.

New research reveals a surprising twist in empathy's role in politics. Higher levels of empathic concern are not just associated with polarization, they actively fuel it.

Beyond Comfort: Empathy often feels good toward our own group but can heighten animosity toward others.

* Empathic Concern: Compassion for one's side increases partisanship.

National Data & Experiments: Using a large sample and controlled studies, we demonstrate this effect clearly.

* Quantitative Analysis: Correlation between empathy and polarization is statistically significant.

* Experimental Design: High-empathy individuals show stronger bias in political judgments.

This finding challenges the assumption that empathy reduces conflict. It suggests that partisan divisions may be linked to elevated empathic feelings.

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